Killingly was settled in 1700, incorporated in 1708, the forty-second town established in Connecticut.  In 1653, the second John Winthrop obtained a grant of a large tract of land formerly held by the Quinebaug Indian tribe and known as the Quinebaug (Long Pond) Country.  In May 1708 the General Assembly granted the privileges of a town and defined its boundaries.  The selection of a name for the town was referred to Governor Saltonstall, whose ancestral manorial possessions lay in Killanslie and Pontefract, Yorkshire, hence “Killingly,” formerly spelled Kellingly, was taken from this part of England.  The early name of Killingly was Aspinock, even after the authorization of the town by the Connecticut General Assembly, and may have been taken from the Indian word “aucks” or “ock” (the place where) and the name of any early English settler, Lieutenant Aspinwall.  The home of Mary Kies, first woman to receive a patent from the United States Patent Office, Killingly is also the birthplace of William Torrey Harris and Sidney Percy Marland, Jr., the 4^th and 19^th United States Commissioners of Education.  Charles Lewis Tiffany was born and lived here before removing to New York city where, in 1837, in partnership with John B. Young, also of Killingly, he opened a stationer’s store on Broadway.  That enterprise later became the noted jewelry firm Tiffany & Company.  During the 1830’s, Killingly was the largest producer of cotton goods in Connecticut and a century later was the curtain capital of the world.